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Red Legged Partridge - Information

Red Legged Partridge - Information
DESCRIPTION 13 1/2 inches (34cm). Upperparts mouse brown fading to buff belly, grey throat and forehead, white cheeks and over eye, and on throat bordered with black. Short tail rufous; flanks grey, barred black, white, chestnut. Legs and bill red, eyes brown.
NATURAL DISTRIBUTION Southwest Europe, mainly France and Iberia; introduced into Britain, Azotes, Madeira, Canary Islands.
HABITAT Red Legged Partridge is found in lowland scrub, sunny hillsides, vineyards, heaths; in England on drier cultivated land and dunes.
DIET Stems, leaves, buds, berries, grass seeds, insects and spiders.
SPECIAL NEEDS Runs rather than flies; coveys scatter if put to flight.
CAGE LIFE The Red Legged Partridge uses call when about to fly. Often perches at height. Breeds from mid-April, lining well-hidden scrape with grass and leaves. Lays 10 to 16 eggs, pale yellow brown, spotted dull red and ashy. Sometimes lays in nests of other birds. Often two clutches, each parent incubating one 23 to 24 days. Young attended by one or both parents, fledging 16 weeks.